Phylum
Chordata > Subphylum Vertebrata > Class Reptilia > shore
snakes |
Puff-faced
water snake
Homalopsis buccata
Family Homalopsidae
updated
Oct 2016
Where
seen? In a suitable freshwater habitat, they can be quite
common. According
to Baker, in Singapore, they are common in inland water bodies in
rural areas and forests. However, they are only active at night. Elsewhere,
they are found in rivers, swamps, canals and ponds. They are considered
a pest on freshwater fish farms.
Features: To about 1.2m long. It has a brown stripe through the eye that
forms a kind of W-shaped dark mask around the head, and dark-edged
brown bands on a paler brown body. The bands tend to be faded in adults
which may be a uniform grey-brown, while juveniles have black bands
on red, orange or white. Mildly venomous, it is a gentle snake and
will not bite if it is left alone.
What
does it eat? It eats mainly fishes. Also frogs.
Baby snakes: Mama snake gives
birth to live young in litters of 2-20.
Human uses: In Cambodia, this snake is heavily exploited and sold
as food and for its skin in neighbouring countries such as Vietnam
and China.
Status
and threats:This snake is listed as 'Vulnerable'
on the Red List of threatened animals of Singapore. |
Sungei Buloh
Wetland Reserve, Aug 06
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Sungei
Buloh Wetland Reserve, Aug 06
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Puff-faced
water snakes on Singapore shores |
Links
References
- Lim, Kelvin
K. P. & Francis L K Lim, 1992. A
Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of SingaporeSingapore Science Centre. 160 pp.
- Baker, Nick
and Kelvin Lim. 2008. Wild
Animals of Singapore: A Photographic Guide to Mammals, Reptiles,
Amphibians and Freshwater Fishes
Vertebrate Study Group, Nature Society (Singapore). 180 pp.
- Stuebing,
Robert B and Robert F. Inger. 1999. A
Field Guide to the Snakes of Borneo
Natural History Publications (Borneo). 254 pp.
- Cox, Merel
J., Peter Paul van Dijk, Jarujin Nabhitabhata and Kumthorn Thirakhupt.
1998. A
Photographic Guide to Snakes and Other Reptiles of Thailand, Peninsular
Malaysia and Singapore
New Holland. pp 144.
- Davison,
G.W. H. and P. K. L. Ng and Ho Hua Chew, 2008. The Singapore
Red Data Book: Threatened plants and animals of Singapore.
Nature Society (Singapore). 285 pp.
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