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Collared
fig
Ficus crassiramea
Family Moraceae
updated
Dec 09
Where seen? A gorgeous specimen of this rare tree can be
seen on Pulau Ubin growing near the Information Kiosk at Ubin Jetty.
According to Hsuan Keng, it was found on Pulau Seraya, Changi and
Fort Canning. According to Ng, it is now 'extremely rare' and besides
the small one at Pulau Ubin, there are a few mature trees on Pulau
Tekong. According to Corners, it was found from Myanmar to the Solomon
Islands and was common in Malaya, sometimes found in towns and villages.
It was wrongly called Ficus procera in the past.
Features: It is considered a
strangling fig that can grow large. Leaves elliptical, stiff and leathery
(15-20cm long). New leaves are sheated in dark pink stipules. The
figs grow in leaf axils (1.5-1.8cm wide) and ripen to a brilliant
orange. The figs can take six months to ripen. According to Corners,
the figs are half covered or more by large, shiny, hard, resinous
yellow bracts at the base. Bark pinkish brown.
Status and threats: It is listed
as 'Critically Endangered' in the Red List of threatened plants of
Singapore.
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Pulau Ubin,
Dec 09
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Pulau Ubin,
Dec 09
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Pulau Ubin,
Dec 09
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Pulau Ubin,
Dec 09
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Pulau Ubin,
Apr 10
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Pulau Ubin,
Apr 10
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Pulau Ubin,
Apr 10
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References
- Ng, Angie
et. al. 2005. A guide to the fabulous figs of Singapore.
Singapore Science Centre.152 pp.
- Davison,
G.W. H. and P. K. L. Ng and Ho Hua Chew, 2008. The Singapore
Red Data Book: Threatened plants and animals of Singapore.
Nature Society (Singapore). 285 pp.
- Hsuan Keng,
S.C. Chin and H. T. W. Tan. 1990, The
Concise Flora of Singapore: Gymnosperms and Dicotyledons.
Singapore University Press. 222 pp.
- Corners,
E. J. H., 1997. Wayside
Trees of Malaya: in two volumes.
Fourth edition, Malayan Nature Society, Kuala Lumpur. Volume 1:
1-476 pp, plates 1-38; volume 2: 477-861 pp., plates 139-236.
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