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Zebra
coral
Oulastrea crispata*
Family Oulastreidae
updated
Nov 2019
if you
learn only 3 things about them ...
These small corals are common on stones and rocks. Don't
step on them!
They have a distinctive black-and-white skeleton.
Polyps
on submerged portions may be extended, look for them. |
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Where
seen? This hard coral with a black-and-white skeleton is
among the most commonly encountered of our hard corals. Even rather
'beat up' shores may have small colonies encrusting rocks and stones.
This hardy coral grows in murky waters and even where it is often
exposed to air at low tide. Elsewhere, the colonies are encrusting
and grow only to a few centimetres. Oulastrea crispata is
the only species in the genus. It was previously under Family Faviidae but is now placed in Family Oulastreidae.
Features: Colonies about 10-15cm,
sometimes much smaller. The colony tends to be encrusting, sometimes
a small boulder-shape. Corallites small (about 0.5cm) circular rings
with thick white radiating wall partitions (septa) on a black background.
The background remains black even after the colony is dead, thus its
common name. The polyps have many long thin tentacles and are brownish,
sometimes with a greenish tinge and a bright green mouth. |
Lazarus, Apr 12
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Pulau Hantu, Jan 12
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Pulau Hantu, Jan 12
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Pasir Ris, Aug 11
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Changi, May 06
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Pulau Ubin, Jun 08
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Beting Bronok, Aug 05
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*Species are difficult to positively identify without close examination.
On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience of
display.
Zebra
hard corals on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
Pulau Semakau East, Jan 16
Photo shared by Marcus Ng on facebook. |
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Terumbu Berkas, Jan 10
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Pulau Pawai, Dec 09
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Pulau Biola, Dec 09
Photo shared by Jamed Koh on his
flickr. |
Pulau Salu, Aug 10 |
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Pulau Salu, Jun 10 |
Links
References
- Danwei Huang,
Karenne P. P. Tun, L. M Chou and Peter A. Todd. 30 Dec 2009. An
inventory of zooxanthellate sclerectinian corals in Singapore
including 33 new records (pdf). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
Supplement No. 22: 69-80.
- Veron, Jen.
2000. Corals
of the World
Australian Institute of Marine Science, Australia. 3 volumes.
- Chou, L.
M., 1998. A
Guide to the Coral Reef Life of Singapore. Singapore Science
Centre. 128 pages.
- Erhardt,
Harry and Daniel Knop. 2005. Corals:
Indo-Pacific Field Guide
IKAN-Unterwasserachiv, Frankfurt. 305 pp.
- Borneman,
Eric H. 2001. Aquarium
Corals: Selection, Husbandry and Natural History
T.F. H Publications. 464 pp
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