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  Channel NewsAsia, 22 May 05
Migratory birds died from avian flu in China

BEIJING : The deaths of migratory birds found in a western Chinese province were caused by bird flu, the Ministry of Agriculture said.

China's bird flu reference laboratory confirmed the birds found in Gangcha city, on May 4 had the H5N1 virus that has killed more than 50 people in Southeast Asia, the Xinhua news agency said.

The ministry said the disease had not spread to poultry or people, but added emergency measures had been taken to ensure it is contained to the area by closing off the affected areas. The region where the animals were found is on the edges of the lake Qinghai, where the presence of migratory birds are a tourist attraction.

The H5N1 strain of bird flu has been discovered in eight countries since late 2003, including Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand. The disease has claimed the lives of at least 53 people including 36 Vietnamese, 12 Thais and one Cambodian.

More than 120 million birds were killed or culled in two huge outbreaks of avian flu throughout Asia last year as a result. - AFP

Channel NewsAsia, 22 May 05
China orders emergency measures after bird flu found in migratory birds

BEIJING : China has ordered emergency measures to stop the spread of bird flu after discovering some migratory birds had died from the H5N1 virus, state media said on Sunday.

The Ministry of Agriculture announced on Saturday that the deaths of migratory birds found in the western province of Qinghai were caused by bird flu, marking the first time the virus has been found in China since last year.

The ministry has asked local governments to prohibit people from entering the habitats of migratory birds and to prevent contact between migratory birds and poultry, the Xinhua news agency said on Sunday. Veterinary institutions across China were also asked to determine the species and territory of migratory birds in their regions and to take precautionary measures. The agriculture ministry urged that any new cases be reported quickly to the authorities.

The area in Qinghai province hit by the latest case has been quarantined, according to the ministry. The region where the dead birds were found is on the edges of Lake Qinghai, where the presence of migratory birds is a tourist attraction. Officials from the agriculture ministry said some of the migratory birds found dead were believed to have migrated there from Southeast Asia, Xinhua said.

According to China's national bird flu reference laboratory, the virus that had spread among birds in China is different from the virus detected in Southeast Asia, which is more deadly and possibly contains a gene for human contraction, Xinhua said.

Cui Shangjin, an expert from the national laboratory, said people in China need not worry as the country had a "mature" bird flu diagnosis, monitoring and prevention system, according to Xinhua. "People need not be too worried but should be confident that the new cases can be brought under control as effective measures have been taken by the government," Cui was quoted as saying.

China successfully brought 50 cases of bird flu under control last year. No human infections have been reported in China.

The H5N1 strain of bird flu has been discovered in eight countries since late 2003, including Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand. The disease has claimed the lives of at least 53 people including 37 Vietnamese, 12 Thais and one Cambodian. More than 120 million birds were culled in two huge outbreaks of the virus throughout Asia last year. - AFP/de

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