Fringe-eyed
flathead
Cymbacephalus
nematophthalmus*
Family Platycephalidae
updated
Apr 2020
Where
seen? This
fish with a flat head and a delicate fringe over its eyes is commonly
seen on many of our shores, in sandy and coral rubble areas near reefs.
Features: Those seen 6-20cm, but said to reach up to 58cm. Tiny ones about 2cm long have also been seen. Identified by the elaborate golden filigree fringe over the eyeball. Above the eyes 6-9 large fleshy tentacles.
It has bony ridges on the head with spines. Colours and pattern are camouflaging, with 7-8 dusky bars on the back and sides and its fins has variegated patterns. Dorsal fin large and sometimes colourful.
Sometimes mistaken for other flattened fishes that live on the sea bottom. Here's more on how to tell apart fishes
with flat heads. |
Tanah Merah Ferry Terminal, Jun 11 |
Sisters Island, May 08 |
About 2cm long. A juvenile?
Tanah Merah, Aug 09 |
Very large mouth on a large flat head.
Elaborate fringe over the eyes.
Sisters Island, May 08 |
Over the eyeball, an elaborate golden filigree fringe. Above the eyes, several fleshy tentacles.
Big Sisters Island, Sep 20
Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook.
|
What does it eat? It is carnivorous,
feeding on creatures that live on the sea bottom. |
*Species are difficult
to positively identify without close examination.
On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience of
display.
Fringe-eyed
flatheads on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
East Coast-Marina Bay, Oct 15
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
East Coast Park, Aug 20
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook. |
|
Labrador, Aug 17
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
|
Seringat-Kias, Jun 09
Photo shared by Liana Tang on her
blog. |
Lazarus Island, Oct 24
Photo shared by Che Cheng Neo on facebook. |
Pulau Tekukor, May 10
Photo shared by James Koh on his
blog. |
Kusu Island, May 22
Photo shared by Richard Kuah on facebook. |
Kusu Island, May 22
Photo shared by Richard Kuah on facebook. |
|
Terumbu Pempang Tengah, May 11
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Pulau Hantu, Jul 20
Photo shared by Vincent Choo on facebook. |
Pulau Senang, Jun 10
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on her
flickr. |
Labrador, Sep 09
Photo shared by Neo Mei Lin on her
blog. |
Beting Bronok, May 11
Photo shared by Russel Low on facebook. |
Pulau Pawai, Dec 09
Photo shared by James Koh on his
flickr. |
Pulau Pawai, Dec 09 |
Links
References
- Allen, Gerry,
2000. Marine
Fishes of South-East Asia: A Field Guide for Anglers and Divers.
Periplus Editions. 292 pp.
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