Sponge
nudibranch
Atagema spongiosa
Family Discodorididae
updated
May 2020
Where
seen? Resembling a large 'holey' sponge, this well camouflaged
nudibranch is sometimes seen our undisturbed Northern shores among
coral rubble. Appears to be seasonally common. It was formerly known
as Trippa spongiosa.
Features: 8-12cm long. Body heavy
with a hump in the middle. It resembles coral rubble in colour and texture. Along the side of the body, a row of large 'holes' like portholes on the side of a ship. Above this, two or more rows of smaller 'holes'. The 'holes' may have fine ring of bright pink on a broader smooth blue margin.
Gills large feathery, rhinophores smooth, large when fully extended. The underside
of the body is dark to deep purple. When disturbed, it can drop off
parts of its body. Its egg mass looks like rosette of frilly ribbon. |
Well camouflaged.
Pulau Sekudu, Jul 08 |
Pulau Sekudu, Jul 08 |
Rhinophores. |
Feathery gills. |
Underside. |
Pulau Sekudu, May 08 |
Feathery gills. |
Underside. |
Laying eggs.
Chek Jawa, Jun 05 |
Rhinophore. |
Feathery gills. |
Sponge
nudibranchs on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
Changi Loyang, May 21
Photo by Jianlin Liu on facebook. |
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Pulau Ubin, Jul 24
Photo shared by Kelvin Yong on facebook. |
Pulau Ubin, Jul 24
Photo shared by Kelvin Yong on facebook. |
Pulau Ubin, Jul 17
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
Chek Jawa, Jul 16
Photo shared by Marcus Ng on flickr.
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Pulau Sekudu, Jun 17
Photo by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
Pasir Ris Park, May 21
Photo by Vincent Choo on facebook. |
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Links
References
- Tan Siong
Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary
Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles
Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore.
- Wells, Fred
E. and Clayton W. Bryce. 2000. Slugs
of Western Australia: A guide to the species from the Indian to
West Pacific Oceans.
Western Australian Museum. 184 pp.
- Coleman,
Neville. 2001. 1001
Nudibranchs: Catalogue of Indo-Pacific Sea Slugs. Neville
Coleman's Underwater Geographic Pty Ltd, Australia.144pp.
- Coleman,
Neville, 1989. Nudibranchs
of the South Pacific Vol 1. 64 pp.
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