Yellow-spotted
gymnodoris nudibranchs
Gymnodoris sp.*
Family Gymnodorididae
updated
May 2020
Where
seen? These small nudibranchs with tiny yellow spots are sometimes seen
on some of our shores.
Features: 1-2cm long. Body slender
white, yellow or orange with yellow spots. |
Sisters Island, Jan 06 |
Changi, Jun 06 |
There are several species of gymnodoris nudibranchs with yellow spots
and they are rather difficult to tell apart in the field.
Gymnodoris ceylonica: According to Bill
Rudman, it has a translucent white body with small bright orange-red
spots; large gills with orange lines. It preys on the Long-tailed
hairy sea hare (Stylocheilus longicauda). This nudibranch
lays eggs in 'strings' that look more like sea hare egg masses. It
is widespread in the Indo-West Pacific.
Gymnodoris alba: According to Bill
Rudman, white with orange spots; an orange border on the mantle
at the head, end of the foot has an orange tip, gills translucent,
rhinophores translucted tipped orange. One was reported eating an
aeolid nudibranch.
Gymnodoris citrina: According to Bill
Rudman, they even cannibalise one another. In fact, during reproduction,
one will eat the other as they mate!
Gymnodoris inornata: According to Bill
Rudman, it ranges in colour from translucent yellow to deep reddish
orange with slightly raised darker coloured bumps. |
Cyrene Reef, Aug 11
Photo shared by Lok Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Just laid egg string? Sentosa Tg Rimau, Nov 21
Photo shared by Lok Kok Sheng on facebook.
|
Big Sisters Island, May 13
Photo shared by Marcus Ng on flickr. |
Pulau Sekudu, May 12
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook.
|
Attempting to eat the larger nudibranch?
Lazarus (Eagle Bay), Nov 22
Photo shared by James Koh on facebook. |
|
Gymnodoris eating another nudibranch! Filmed diving at Pulau Hantu, Oct 2019
|
*Species are difficult
to positively identify without close examination.
On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience of
display.
Yellow-spotted
gymnodoris nudibranchs on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
Pulau Sekudu, Oct 11
Photo
shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Pulau Sekudu, Oct 11
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
Chek Jawa, Jun 21
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook. |
Chek Jawa, Jul 18
Photo
shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook.
|
Pulau Sekudu, Jul 16
Photo
shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook. |
Pulau Sekudu, May 10
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on her
blog. |
Tanah Merah Ferry Terminal, Jun 22
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook. |
Tanah Merah, Dec 11
Photo
shared by James Koh on his
blog. |
Sentosa Tg Rimau, Nov 21
Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook
|
Terumbu Selegie, Jan 17
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook. |
|
Big Sisters Island, Jun 17
Photo shared by Marcus Ng on facebook. |
|
|
Small Sisters Island, May 12
Photo shared by James Koh on flickr. |
Pulau Tekukor, Nov 20
Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook. |
St John's Island, Jan 20
Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook. |
Kusu Island, Jul 20
Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook. |
Pulau Jong, Jul 12
Photo shared by Marcus Ng on flickr. |
Pulau Jong, Nov 08
Shared by Toh Chay Hoon on flickr. |
Pulau Hantu, Nov 09
Photo shared by James Koh on flickr. |
Terumbu Bukom, Nov 10
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
|
Pulau Semakau South, Oct 20
Photo shared by Lok Kok Sheng on flickr. |
Pulau Semakau, Aug 11
Photo shared by Lok Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Pulau Semakau East, Jan 16
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
Pulau Biola, Jan 22
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook. |
|
Links
References
- Tan Siong
Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary
Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles
Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore.
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