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Rose
nudibranch
Dendrodoris fumata
Family Dendrodorididae
updated
May 2020
Where
seen? This brightly coloured rotund nudibranch is sometimes
seen on our Northern shores, near boulders with sponges and other
encrusting animals.
Features: 5-8cm
long. Broad fleshy body smooth, generally all red or rose with irregular
dark mottling, sometimes greyish-pink. Underside paler. It is said
that it turns black as it matures, but some apparently remain red.
Sometimes mistaken for Dendrodoris
nigra which looks similar in shape and are also red when young
and black as adults. Usually Dendrodoris nigra has 10 -15 smaller
gills forming a tight cup-shaped circle, placed further to the back
and lacks dark blotches on a lighter background. Dendrodoris fumata has 5-6 large bushy feathery branching gills that when expanded, may
cover the width of the animal. But the species can be definitively
told apart only by looking at small internal features.
What does it eat? It eat sponges.
It lacks a radula and jaws so it can't rasp or chew its food sponge.
Instead, it secretes digestive juices onto the sponge and then sucks
up the softened sponge with a long tube. Sort of like a sponge slurpee! |
Pulau Sekudu, Jan 06 |
Rhinophores. |
Underside.
Pulau Sekudu, Jul 06
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Laying egg mass.
Cyrene, Mar 13
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Rose
nudibranchs on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
Pasir Ris Park, Oct 09
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Changi Loyang, May 21
Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook. |
Pulau Ubin, Dec 12
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
Pulau Ubin, Dec 17
Photo shared by Abel Yeo on facebook.
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Pulau Sekudu, Apr 09
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on her
blog. |
Pulau Sekudu, Oct 11
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Photo
shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog.
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Beting Bronok, May 11
Photo shared by Russel Low on facebook. |
Beting Bronok, Jun 10
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Beting Bronok, Jun 16
Photo shared by Ivan Kwan on flickr. |
Punggol, Jan 11
Photo shared by James Koh on flickr.
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Punggol, Jun 12
Photo shared by Heng Pei Yan on her
blog. |
Punggol, Nov 13
Photo shared by Marcus Ng on flickr. |
St. John's Island, Jul 09
Photo shared by James Koh on flickr. |
St. John's Island, Jul 09
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
St. John's Island, Feb 24
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook. |
Pulau Tekukor, Apr 24
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facbook. |
Big Sisters Island, Jun 17
Photo shared by Tay Ywee Chieh on facbook. |
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Terumbu Semakau, Apr 21
Photo shared by Vincent Choo on facebook. |
Pulau Biola, Jan 22
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on facebook. |
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Links
References
- Tan Siong
Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary
Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles
Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore.
- Wells, Fred
E. and Clayton W. Bryce. 2000. Slugs
of Western Australia: A guide to the species from the Indian to
West Pacific Oceans.
Western Australian Museum. 184 pp.
- Coleman,
Neville. 2001. 1001
Nudibranchs: Catalogue of Indo-Pacific Sea Slugs. Neville
Coleman's Underwater Geographic Pty Ltd, Australia.144pp.
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