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Phylum Mollusca > Class Gastropoda > Family Turbinidae
Spurred turban snail
Astralium calcar
Family Turbinidae
updated Oct 2019

Where seen? This snail with a flattened wheel-shaped shell is sometimes seen on our offshore Southern islands, or rocky shores together with its relatives of the Family Turbinidae. Elsewhere, it is found on rocky shores and reefs. It was previously known as Astraea calcar.

Features:
3-4cm in diameter. Shell thick, flattened conical shape. Calcar means 'spur' and indeed, the outer shell has a spiral of blunt bumps and spikes. The shell is usually encrusted and thus well camouflaged on the rocks. Underside of the shell with rings of small bead, shell opening white, smooth and pearly. Operculum small, chalky, hemi-spherical with a smooth glossy surface. Body pale with fine black stripes, long tentacles with fine black bars.


Human uses: Sometimes gathered for food by coastal dwellers.

Berlayar Creek, Mar 09

Berlayar Creek, Mar 09

Cyrene Reef, Jul 12

Spurred turban snails on Singapore shores
On wildsingapore flickr

Other sightings on Singapore shores


Pulau Ubin, Jul 17

Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook.

East Coast-Marina Bay, Nov 17
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook.

Terumbu Selegie, May 24
Photo shared by Vincent Choo on facebook.


Tanah Merah, May 09

Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his blog.

Lazarus Island, Dec 08

Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his blog.
 


Cyrene Reef, Dec 10

Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his blog.

Cyrene Reef, Apr 18
Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook.


Pulau Hantu, Oct 24
Photo shared by Vincent Choo on facebook.


Pulau Semakau, Jan 10
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr.


Terumbu Semakau, Aug 24
Photo shared by Tommy Tan on facebook.


Links

References

  • Tan Siong Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore.
  • Tan, K. S. & L. M. Chou, 2000. A Guide to the Common Seashells of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre. 160 pp.
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