|
|
|
Dubious
nerite snail
Clithon oualaniensis
Family
Neritidae
updated Jul 2020
Where
seen? This
tiny snail is sometimes seen in large numbers on sandy shores near
monsoon drains and other sources of freshwater on some of our shores,
sometimes among seagrasses and seaweeds. It
seems to prefer the upper reaches of monsoon drains leading to the
sea or slow-moving, sheltered, shallow waters. Also seen in silty lagoons. The study by Tan &
Clements (2008) found this snail on sandy banks of mangrove streams,
on sand in drains and canals, intertidal muddy sand banks, and on
mud in mangroves. Sites included: Sarimbun, Punggol, Pulau Ubin, Pasir
Ris, Sungei Changi, Changi, Tanah Merah, Sungei Bedok, Marina East,
Kallang and Tuas.
Features: 0.3-0.5cm. Shell thin spherical with a large semi-circular shell opening. Shell smooth glossy.
Shell pattern yellow or olive background with delicate black lines in various
designs; from simple lines to more complex patterns. It is said no
two shells are identical. Operculum thin smooth horn-like material
usually greyish. Body pale with fine black stripes, and long slender
tentacles. |
Tuas, Nov 06 |
East Coast, Nov 08 |
|
Thin
greyish operculum.
Tanah Merah, May 09
|
Striped body
with long tentacles.
Tanah Merah, Oct 10
|
Striped body
with long tentacles.
Tanah Merah, Dec 11
|
Dubious babies: The Dubious nerite lays white circular egg capsules that are miniature versions of other Nerite egg capsules. Each egg capsule
contains many eggs. These hatch into free-swimming larvae
that only later settle down to develop into snails. |
Egg cases laid
on seagrass.
East Coast, Dec 08
|
Egg cases
laid on seagrass.
Tanah Merah, Oct 10
|
Egg cases laid
on one another!
Sentosa, Apr 09
|
What does it eat? This tiny snail
grazes on algae.
Status and threats: This beautiful
snail is listed as 'Vulnerable' on the Red List of threatened animals
of Singapore. According to the Singapore Red Data Book: "Populations
along the original shores have been wiped out by reclamation." |
Dubious
nerite snails on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
East Coast-Marina East, Jul 20
Photo shared
by Vincent Choo on facebook. |
Lazarus,
Dec 08
Photo shared
by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Seringat-Kias,
Nov 20
Photo shared
by Marcus Ng on facebook. |
Pulau
Sudong, Dec 09 |
|
|
Links
References
- Tan Siong
Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary
Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles
Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore.
- Tan, S.K.
& Clements, R. (2008) Taxonomy
and distribution of the Neritidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) on Singapore.
Zoological Studies 47(4): 481-494.
- Tan, K. S.
& L. M. Chou, 2000. A
Guide to the Common Seashells of Singapore. Singapore
Science Centre. 160 pp.
- Davison,
G.W. H. and P. K. L. Ng and Ho Hua Chew, 2008. The Singapore
Red Data Book: Threatened plants and animals of Singapore.
Nature Society (Singapore). 285 pp.
|
|
|