Waved mitre
snails
Pterygia undulosa
Family Mitridae
updated
Oct 2019
Where
seen? This bullet-shaped burrowing snail was seen on Changi and Chek Jawa. Initially in some numbers, then dwindling away.
Features: 2-5cm. Shell thick with fine ridges in a cross-hatched pattern. The
shell has a dark 'skin' which can peel off. There is notch at the
tip of the shell for the siphon to emerge. The animal is white with
a broad foot and short tentacles. Operculum small and brown.
What does it eat? Mitre snails
are carnivorous and many feed on worms. They may also scavenge. |
Changi, Aug 12 |
Changi, Aug 12
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One big one
with two smaller ones. Mating?
Changi, Aug 12
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Baby mitres: The snail was seen in groups of several individuals with small egg capsules laid on hard surfaces nearby. |
Changi, Sep 15 |
Egg capsules laid on a Window-pane shell.
Changi, Sep 15 |
Laying egg capsules on a dead bivalve shell.
Changi, Sep 15 |
Waved mitre
snails on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
Chek Jawa, May 16
Photo shared by Ivan Kwan on facebook.
|
Changi, Dec 17
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook.
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Family
Mitridae recorded for Singapore
from
Tan Siong Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary Checklist
of The Molluscs of Singapore.
^from WORMS.
|
Cancilla
filiaris=^Domiporta filaris
Cancilla granatina=^Domiporta granatina
Mitra ambigua
Mitra fraga
Mitra mitra
Mitra proscissa
Mitra puncticulata
Mitra rosacea
Mitra scutulata
Mitra stictica
Neocancilla circula
Pterygia dactylus
Pterygia undulosa (Waved mitre snail)
Subcancilla interlirata
Ziba insculpta |
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Acknowledgement
Thanks
to Neo Mei Lin for sorting out the identification of this snail on
her
blog, and to Tan Siong Kiat for identifying it.
Links
- Family Mitridae in
the Gastropods section by J.M. Poutiers in the FAO Species Identification
Guide for Fishery Purposes: The Living Marine Resources of the
Western Central Pacific Volume
1: Seaweeds, corals, bivalves and gastropods on the Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) website.
References
- Ria Tan & Tan Siong Kiat. 25 Sep 2015 Spawning aggregations of waved mitre snails, Pterygia undulosa, at Changi Singapore Biodiversity Records 2015: 142-144
- Tan Siong
Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary
Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles
Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore.
- Abbott, R.
Tucker, 1991. Seashells
of South East Asia.
Graham Brash, Singapore. 145 pp.
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