Knobbly
periwinkle snail
Echinolittorina malaccana
Family Littorinidae
updated Aug 2020
Where
seen? This tiny snail with a knobbly shell is sometimes
seen on some of our rocky shores. In groups on boulders near
the high water mark, often wedged into crevices and cracks at low
tide. It was previously known as Nodilittorina trochoides and Nodilittorina pyramidalis.
Features: 0.8-1cm. Shell thin with spirals of tiny knobs.
Colours variable, often bleached white. Operculum thin, circular, made
of a horn-like material.
Tiny but tough: This tiny snail is able to withstand high temperatures. It is even hardier than
other kinds of periwinkles.
It is believed that the knobbly texture of the
shell helps to keep the animal cool. It is often found so high up on
the rocks that it is only wet for a few hours for the few days
of high spring tides every two weeks or so. This tough snail feeds
only during these high spring tides or perhaps when it rains. |
St. John's Island, Feb 11
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Lazarus Island, Jul 04 |
Chek Jawa,
May 05 |
Chek Jawa,
May 05 |
Human
uses: Surprisingly, even though it is so tiny, this snail is said to be collected
for food and the shell trade especially in Vietnam and the
Gulf of Thailand. |
Knobbly
periwinkle snails on Singapore shores |
Links
References
- Tan Siong
Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary
Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles
Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore
- Tan, K. S.
& L. M. Chou, 2000. A
Guide to the Common Seashells of Singapore. Singapore
Science Centre. 160 pp.
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