Milk-spotted
cowrie
Lyncina vitellus
Family Cypraeidae
updated
Jul 2020
Where
seen? This
large cowrie was seen only once at Kusu Island. Elsewhere,
they are found on coral reefs and rocky shores. It was previously
called Cypraea vitellus.
Features: About 7cm, can grow to 10cm. Shell oval
to pear-shaped, yellowish brown with two faint paler bands and scattering
of white dots of various sizes. Underside white including the
'teeth'. The living animal has a yellow and black mantle.
Sometimes mistaken for a sea
slug. When the shell is completely covered in its mantle, it is
sometimes mistaken for a sea slug. Here's more on how
to tell apart slugs and animals that look like slugs.
Human uses: It is collected for
food and the shell for the shell trade. |
Kusu Island, Aug 04 |
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Underside. |
Milk-spotted
cowries on Singapore shores |
Links
References
- Tan Siong
Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary
Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles
Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore.
- Abbott, R.
Tucker, 1991. Seashells
of South East Asia.
Graham Brash, Singapore. 145 pp.
- Gosliner,
Terrence M., David W. Behrens and Gary C. Williams. 1996. Coral
Reef Animals of the Indo-Pacific: Animal life from Africa to Hawaii exclusive of the vertebrates
Sea Challengers. 314pp.
- Kuiter, Rudie
H and Helmut Debelius. 2009. World
Atlas of Marine Fauna. IKAN-Unterwasserachiv. 723pp.
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