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Ovum
cowrie
Erronea ovum
Family Cypraeidae
updated
Jul 2020
if you
learn only 3 things about them ...
Cowries are often well camouflaged. Look carefully for
them.
Their shells are highly prized, thus cowries are threatened
by over-collection.
Don't
rip off a cowrie from a stone! It might be a mother cowrie
protecting her eggs. |
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Where seen? This
little cowrie is commonly seen on our Northern shores usually under
stones, but sometimes crawling about in the open. Sometimes also seen
on our Southern shores among coral rubble. It
was previously known as Cypraea ovum.
Features: 2-3cm.
Shell
pear-shaped, generally pale blue with 3 broad pale brown bands and small brown speckles all over. Sometimes, but not always, with a big brown blotch in the middle. There are no brown spots
at the front tip of the shell. Underside white with 'teeth' that are tinged yellow or orange. The living animal has a dark
mottled mantle.
Sometimes
confused with the Wandering
cowrie (Cypraea errones) which is similar but is cylindrical
in shape. It does not have coloured 'teeth' and has a brown spot or
spots at the front end of the shell. Here's
more on how to tell apart Wandering and
Ovum cowries.
When the shell is completely covered in its mantle, it is sometimes
mistaken for a sea slug. Here's more
on how to tell apart
slugs and animals that look like slugs. |
St. John's Island, Jun 07 |
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'Teeth' are coloured. |
Leave cowries alone: A mother
cowrie stays over her
eggs after she lays them, covering the egg mass (usually yellowish) with her foot. So if you see a cowrie under a stone, please don't rip it off.
You might inadvertently separate a mother from her eggs! |
Mama cowrie with her egg mass.
Chek Jawa, Oct 03
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Mama cowrie protecting her egg mass with her foot.
Changi, Jun 12
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Ovum
cowries on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
Pasir Ris-Loyang, Oct 20
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
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East Coast Park, Feb 16
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his blog. |
Sentosa Serapong, May 16
Photo shared by Ivan Kwan on facebook. |
Berlayar Creek, Oct 17
Photo shared by Abel Yeo on facebook. |
Lazarus Island, Jul 11
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
Terumbu Selegie, May 24
Photo shared by Richard Kuah on facebook. |
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Terumbu Pempang Laut, Mar 24
Photo shared by Vincent Choo on facebook. |
Terumbu Pempang Tengah, May 11
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
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Beting Bemban Besar, May 11
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Terumbu Raya, May 10
Photo shared by Toh Chay Hoon on her
blog. |
Raffles Lighthouse, Nov 16
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
Pulau Pawai, Dec 09
Photo shared by James Koh on his
flickr. |
Pulau Sudong, Dec 09
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
flickr. |
Terumbu Berkas, Jan 10
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
flickr. |
Links
References
- Tan Siong
Kiat and Henrietta P. M. Woo, 2010 Preliminary
Checklist of The Molluscs of Singapore (pdf), Raffles
Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore.
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