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Orange-striped
hermit crab
Clibanarius infraspinatus*
Family Diogenidae
updated
Dec 2019
if you
learn only 3 things about them ...
They come in orange, red and blue.
Every empty shell is a potential hermit crab home. Don't
take any shells home!
Many
other animals live together with a hermit crab. Look for
them. |
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Where seen? This large often colourful hermit crab is quite
commonly seen on many of our shores, in sandy or silty areas and among
seagrasses. Those seen on our Northern shores are usually larger.
Elsewhere, it is found near river mouths on fine sand or sand-mud
bottoms in mangrove areas.
Features: Body about 3-5cm long,
upper side pale near the eyes, towards the 'tail' with broad dark
brown and pale orange stripes. Body sides dark with white dots. Both
pincers are more or less equal in size and held so that the 'fingers'
open horizontally in front of the animal. Pincers sparsely hairy,
no stripes, brown with paler pimples and orange claws. Walking legs
sparely hairy, brown with orange stripes. Eye stalks brown with pale
stripes. Short antennae pale orange to feathery tips. Long antennae
pale or dark brown, not feathery.
Juveniles without light colored stripes on eye stalks and walking
legs.
More on how to tell apart Clibanarius hermit crabs. |
East Coast Park, May 11
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East Coast Park, May 11
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*Species are
difficult to positively identify without close examination.
On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience of
display.
Orange-striped
hermit crabs on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
Pasir Ris-Loyang, Oct 20
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
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Pulau Ubin, Jul 17
Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook. |
Coney Island, Feb 19
Photo shared by Richard Kuah on facebook. |
Seringat-Kias, Apr 12
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
Pulau Hantu, Jul 20
Photo shared by Juria Toramae on facebook. |
Pulau Semakau South, Feb 16
Photo shared by Juria Toramae on facbook. |
Beting Bemban Besar, May 11
Photo shared by Rene Ong on facebook. |
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Acknowledgements
With grateful thanks to liwaliw
for identifying this hermit crab on wildsingapore
flickr.
Links
References
- Dwi Listyo
Rahayu, 2000. Hermit
crabs from the South China Sea (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura:
Diogenidae, Paguridae, Parapaguridae) (pdf). The Raffles Bulletin
of Zoology 2000 Supplement No. 8: 377-404. The National University
of Singapore.
- Dwi Istyo
Rahayu, Hermit
crab species of the genus Clibanarius (Crustacea: Decapoda:
Diogenidae) from mangrove habitats in Papua, Indonesia, with description
of a new species, Memoirs of Museum Victoria 60(1): 99-104
(2003)
- Lim, S.,
P. Ng, L. Tan, & W. Y. Chin, 1994. Rhythm of the Sea: The Life
and Times of Labrador Beach. Division of Biology, School of
Science, Nanyang Technological University & Department of Zoology,
the National University of Singapore. 160 pp.
- Jones Diana
S. and Gary J. Morgan, 2002. A Field Guide to Crustaceans of
Australian Waters. Reed New Holland. 224 pp.
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