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Mangrove
tree-dwelling crab
Selatium brockii
Family Sesarmidae
updated
Dec 2019
Where
seen? This
little green-eyed crab is commonly seen in our mangrove trees. Small
ones are also seen on jetty pilings and other hard surfaces encrusted
with barnacles and other animals.
Features: Body width 2-2.5cm.
Body half-circular, flat. Eyes greenish, spaced apart. Walking legs
flat, long with pointed tips. Yellow with regular dark brown blotches.
During the day, it hides in crevices or under loose bark of mangrove
trees. It comes out to forage at night. The crab is able to stay out
of the water for some time because it recirculates and oxygenates
the water in its gills by pumping this over hairs on its face. This
crab can make a sound (stridulate) by rubbing the bumps on the pincers
against the uneven face.
What does it eat? It eats mainly
algae that grows on hard surfaces, scraping this off with its flattened
pincers. It also nibbles on young mangrove leaves and small animals
found there, such as ants and bivalves. |
Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve, Nov 03 |
Pointed legs to climb and cling.
Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve, Aug 03
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Eyes have a greenish tinge.
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Mangrove
tree-dwelling crabs on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
East Coast Park, Aug 20
Photo shared by Vincent Choo on facebook.
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Big Sisters Island, Dec 20
Photo shared by Vincent Choo on facebook.
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Links
References
- Ng, Peter
K. L. and Daniele Guinot and Peter J. F. Davie, 2008. Systema
Brachyurorum: Part 1. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran
crabs of the world. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. Supplement
No. 17, 31 Jan 2008. 286 pp.
- Lim, S.,
P. Ng, L. Tan, & W. Y. Chin, 1994. Rhythm of the Sea: The Life
and Times of Labrador Beach. Division of Biology, School of
Science, Nanyang Technological University & Department of Zoology,
the National University of Singapore. 160 pp.
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