Maroon
stone crab
Menippe rumphii
Family Menippidae
updated
Dec 2016
Where
seen? This
sturdy crab is seen in rocky and rubbly areas on our Northern shores. Elsewhere, it is found in sandy-muddy areas usually
under rocks.
Features: Body width to about
9cm. Large oval body, edge smooth with four blunt points or 'teeth'.
Between the eyes are four tiny bumps arranged in a square. Reddish
to pinkish brown and maroon in adults; young crabs maroon to reddish
brown, with longitudinal white stripes. Large pincers smooth (no pimples)
with black tips. One pincer slightly larger with a large molar-like
tooth at the base of the finger. Walking legs not very hairy. Its
eyes are all red without any green, unlike the
very similar looking Stone crab (Myomenippe
hardwickii).
Sometimes mistaken for the Stone crab (Myomenippe
hardwickii) and Red
egg crab (Atergatis integerrimus). Here's
more on how to tell apart big crabs
with big pincers seen on our rocky shores and coral rubble. |
Changi, Jun 08
All red eyes, no green. |
Tanah Merah, Jun 12
All red eyes, no green. |
|
Maroon
stone crabs on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
Punggol, Jun 11
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
Changi, Jun 16
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
|
Pulau Ubin, Jul 17
Photo shared by Abel Yeo on facebook. |
Chek Jawa, Jul 15
Photo shared by Heng Pei Yan on her blog. |
East Coast Park, Jun 11
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
East Coast, Jun 20
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
|
East Coast PCN, Apr 17
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
East Coast PCN, Feb 24
Photo shared by Kelvin Yong on facebook. |
|
Links
References
- Ng, Peter
K. L. and Daniele Guinot and Peter J. F. Davie, 2008. Systema
Brachyurorum: Part 1. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran
crabs of the world. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. Supplement
No. 17, 31 Jan 2008. 286 pp.
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