Spotted
reef crab
Carpilius maculatus
Family Carpiliidae
updated
Dec 2019
Where
seen? This crab with big red round spots is seldom seen on our shores. So far, on reefy southern shores.
Features: Body width to about
9cm. This crab has a distinctive pattern of large spots on a beige
to pink body. It has four blunt spines between the eyes. It is more active at night.
Human uses: According to SeaLifeBase,
it is collected extensively for food. While it is reported as poisonous,
tests could not confirm it. Possibly the crab becomes toxic for a
short period after feeding on poisonous molluscs.
Status and threats: Our Spotted
reef crab is listed as 'Endangered' among the threatened animals of Singapore. Like other creatures of the intertidal zone, they are affected by
human activities such as reclamation and pollution. |
Sisters Island,
Jul 04 |
|
Kusu Island,
Jun 10
Photo
shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Spotted reef crabs on Singapore shores |
Family
Carpiliidae recorded for Singapore
from
Wee Y.C. and Peter K. L. Ng. 1994. A First Look at Biodiversity
in Singapore
in red are those listed among the threatened
animals of Singapore from Davison, G.W. H. and P. K. L. Ng
and Ho Hua Chew, 2008. The Singapore Red Data Book: Threatened
plants and animals of Singapore.
|
Carpilius
maculatus
(Spotted reef crab) (EN: Endangered) |
|
Links
References
- Lee Bee Yan and Tan Heok Hui. 10 January 2014. Spotted reef crab at Pulau Tekukor. Singapore Biodiversity Records 2014: 4
- Davison,
G.W. H. and P. K. L. Ng and Ho Hua Chew, 2008. The Singapore
Red Data Book: Threatened plants and animals of Singapore.
Nature Society (Singapore). 285 pp.
- Wee Y.C.
and Peter K. L. Ng. 1994. A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore.
National Council on the Environment. 163pp.
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