Spiky
flowery soft coral
Stereonephthya sp.*
Family Nephtheidae
updated
Jan 2020
Where
seen? This flowery soft coral with spikes common on some
of our shores. On coral rubble near living reefs.
Features: Colony bushy about 6-12cm.
Colony is branched with 'stems' emerging from a central 'trunk'. The
'stem' white or transparent, with sclerites embedded in the tissues.
The polyps appear in clusters at the tips of the branches. Polyps
tiny (about 0.5cm) with eight branched tentacles. The polyps may be
white, beige, yellow, orange to purple and maroon. There are spikes
next to the polyps, sometimes nearly as large as the polyps. The spikes
are more obvious when the polyp tentacles are retracted and the polyps
curl up into little balls. The animals do not have symbiotic algae
(zooxanthellae) and thus can be found in murky water and dark places. |
Pulau Hantu,
Jan 12 |
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Spikes next to polyps. |
Cyrene Reef, Aug 08
Spikes next to polyps.
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Tanah Merah, Aug 09
Spikes next to polyps.
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Tuas, Nov 03
Spikes next to polyps.
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Tuas, Dec 03
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Tuas, Nov 03
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Tuas, Dec 03
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*ID awaits confirmation.
Species are difficult to positively identify without close examination.
On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience of
display
Spiky
flowery soft corals on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
St John's Island, Jan 20
Photo shared by Victor Toh on facebook.
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Small Sisters Island, Aug 20
Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook.
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Links
References
- Fabricius,
Katharina and Philip Alderslade, 2001. Soft
Corals and Sea Fans.
Australian Institute of Marine Science and the Museum and Art
Gallery of the Northern Territoriy. 264 pp.
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