Sometimes with white band next to
the mouth and two paler tentacles.
Pulau Sekudu, Jun 06
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Mouth is on a cone in the centre. |
Short body column and small pedal disk.
Changi, Apr 10 |
Does it really swim? Yes it can
swim slowly by undulating its many tentacles in a coordinated manner.
At low tide, these anemones are often seen loosely attached to seaweeds,
or just lying freely on the ground. They are rarely seen swimming
about. Possibly they are more active at high tide. Please don't pick up the anemone to force it to swim. Its sticky
tentacles will come off in your hand and you may hurt the anemone. |
Explosion of tiny swimming anemones.
Chek Jawa, Oct 10
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Many had settled on seagrasses.
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Adult (left) compared to tiny one (right).
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Losing it: The swimming anemone
can purposely drop of its tentacles if it is threatened. The dropped
tentacle can wriggle, probably to distract the predator. This dropped
tentacle can regenerate into a new swimming anemone after some time.
However, almost no other anemone does this. So please don't cut
an anemone into half hoping to get two anemones. You will instead
get no anemone.
What does it eat? The swimming anemone harbours
symbiotic single-celled algae (called zooxanthellae). The algae undergo
photosynthesis to produce food from sunlight. The food produced is
shared with the anemone, which in return provides the algae with
shelter and minerals.
Status and threats: As at 2024, it is assessed not to be approaching the criteria for being listed among the threatened animals in Singapore.
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Reddish with spots.
Cyrene Reef, Aug 11
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Reddish with bands.
Cyrene Reef, May 12
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Brown with white stripes.
Cyrene Reef, May 12
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Swimming
sea anemones on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
Sembawang, Oct 20
Photo
shared by Vincent Choo on facebook. |
Coney Island, Oct 20
Photo
shared by Richard Kuah on facebook. |
Punggol, Jun 18
Photo
shared by Richard Kuah on facebook. |
Pulau Ubin, Dec 09
Photo
shared by James Koh on his
blog. |
Pulau Sekudu, Oct 11
Photo
shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
East Coast Park, May 21
Photo
shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
Sentosa, Sep 11
Photo
shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Berlayar Creek, Oct 15
Photo
shared by Lisa Lim on facebook. |
|
Pulau Tekukor, Nov 20
Photo shared by Jianlin Liu on facebook. |
St John's Island, Oct 20
Photo shared by James Koh on flickr. |
Lazarus, Jan 19
Photo shared by Marcus Ng on facebook. |
Sisters Island, Dec 10
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Pulau Jong, Aug 20
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on facebook. |
Pulau Semakau (South), Nov 24
Photo shared by Kelvin Yong on facebook. |
Terumbu Raya, Jul 07
Photo
shared by Marcus Ng on his
blog. |
Terumbu Pempang
Laut, Apr 11
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on his
blog. |
Pulau Pawai, Dec 09
Shared by James Koh on his
flickr. |
Links
References
- Daphne Gail
Fautin, S. H. Tan and Ria Tan. 30 Dec 2009. Sea anemones (Cnidaria:
Actiniaria) of Singapore: abundant and well-known shallow-water
species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement No. 22: 121-143.
- Erhardt,
Harry and Daniel Knop. 2005. Corals:
Indo-Pacific Field Guide
IKAN-Unterwasserachiv, Frankfurt. 305 pp.
- Gosliner,
Terrence M., David W. Behrens and Gary C. Williams. 1996. Coral
Reef Animals of the Indo-Pacific: Animal life from Africa to Hawaii exclusive of the vertebrates.
Sea Challengers. 314pp.
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