Phylum Chordata
| Subphylum Tunicata/Urochordata | Class Ascidiacea |
Yellow
clustered bead ascidians
Eudistoma sp.*
Family Polycitoridae
updated
Mar 2020
Where
seen? These
clusters of yellow blobs are commonly seen on many of our Northern
shores, on hard surfaces near the mid-water mark.
Features: Each
blob about 1cm across, somewhat columnar with a rounded top. Clusters
of blobs form on boulders and larger rocks, usually near the base
and under overhangs. Also on jetty pilings.
Blue-dot margined flatworms have been seen near them, appearing to envelope a similarly shaped
object. Do these worms eat the ascidian? |
Labrador,
Mar 05 |
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Tuas, Nov 03
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Chek Jawa, Sep 02
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Changi, Jun 08
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*Species are difficult
to positively identify without examination of internal parts.
On this website, they are grouped by external features for convenience of
display.
Yellow
clustered bead ascidians on Singapore shores |
Other sightings on Singapore shores |
Berlayar Creek, Dec 10
Photo shared by Loh Kok Sheng on flickr. |
Cyrene, Jun 20
Photo shared by Kelvin Yong on facebook. |
Beting Bemban Besar, Mar 20
Photo shared by Kelvin Yong on facebook. |
Terumbu Pempang Tengah, Nov 18
Photo shared by Richard Kuah on facebook. |
Terumbu Pempang Laut, Dec 18
Photo shared by Liz Lim on facebook. |
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References
- Chim C. K., R. S. L. Ong & Gan B. Q. Penis fencing, spawning, parental care and embryonic development in the cotylean flatworm Pseudoceros indicus (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida: Pseudocerotidae) from Singapore. 10 July 2015. The Comprehensive Marine Biodiversity Survey: Johor Straits International Workshop (2012) The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 2015 Supplement No. 31, Pp. 60-67.
- Allen, Gerald
R and Roger Steene. 2002. Indo-Pacific
Coral Reef Field Guide.
Tropical Reef Research. 378pp.
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